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How can I build a self watering system in a galvanized trough?

Asked September 21, 2017 by a homeowner in Landscaping (Mindy Valenti)

I have a 2' X 6' X 2' Tall galvanized trough.

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    VNOC Handy ServicesContractorAugust 27, 2026

    Building a self-watering system in a galvanized trough is a great way to ensure your plants stay hydrated. Here’s a simple method to get you started:

    1. **Drill Drainage Holes**: Start by drilling several small holes in the bottom of the trough to allow excess water to escape. This prevents root rot.

    2. **Create a Reservoir**: Add a layer of gravel or small stones at the bottom of the trough. This will act as a reservoir for water and help with drainage.

    3. **Install a Wick System**: You can use cotton rope or strips of fabric as wicks. Insert one end into the gravel and the other end into the soil where your plants will be. This will help draw water up to the roots.

    4. **Soil Layer**: Add a layer of potting soil on top of the gravel and wicks, ensuring it’s suitable for the plants you intend to grow.

    5. **Watering**: Fill the trough with water, allowing it to saturate the gravel and soil. You can keep the water level consistent by checking it regularly.

    Costs for materials will vary by location, but you can expect to spend around $50 to $100 for gravel, soil, and wicking materials.

    As a next step, consider getting 2-3 local quotes for any additional materials or advice from gardening experts on Handyman.com.

    — Assisted answer

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